Rowan Williams recently reviewed Dreher's
The Benedict Option and sums up the book thusly:
The battle on the political field has largely been lost; there is no point in wasting energy on forming coalitions to challenge or change legislation. What is needed, instead, is to develop a more densely textured religious life, in which regular patterns of communal prayer and intellectual and spiritual development will keep alive the possibility of inhabiting a nourishing, morally rich tradition.
To which I respond, without cynicism or reserve, "Amen."
A while ago, I attended a series of lectures by several of the leading lights of the Pagan and Wiccan communities, and there were two questions I had for all of them that literally none of them could answer: "What is the basis of a pagan community?" and "What are the daily practices of paganism that keep people reminded of their place in the world and the substance of their reach?"
There are no routine pratices like that in Wicca. And there are no routine practices like that in Trumpism. As we are constantly reminded, the people who voted for Trump were very likely to identify as Christian, yet
least likely to attend church regularly. As we've watched the growth of white supremacist movements on-line, we're reminded that the most common route for entrance into an extremist movement, be it white nationalism or religiously-tinted terrorism, is
not through the practices of conscientious Christians or Muslims; it's through seduction by the extremists of some previously unloved or soul-injured part of the victim. Muslim terrorists aren't practicing Muslims; they're angry young men who've been told they've been denied a caliphate. White nationalists aren't Americans or Christians: they're angry young men who've been told their power is fading away into history.
Time and again I find myself feeling deeply sympathetic toward the impulses of people like Dreher. Some of my happiest memories were of the Palm Sunday week I spent at an Anglican monastery. I love Richard Beck's image that the world (especially now!) is one long, ongoing
Nuremberg Rally, a constant assault of political news, social media, and advertising intended to whip us into a frenzy, when what we actually need is some peace and quiet, a daily setting aside, a time to think, to meditate, to contemplate our place in the world.
Over the years, I've adopted more and more of Epictetus' Stoic take on the world: that there is a
conscious need every morning to contemplate your place in the world and the powers you have at hand to change it; that there are things out of your control and you must
consciously know what they are and accept them; that you must be
conscious of your limitations and act within them, evaluating the value of your actions within your resources to the best possible end; that you must
consciously consider your friends and your enemies, and judge as if from afar how their actions impact you; that you must
consciously recall your day, done, undone, or marred, and prepare again for tomorrow.
Note how much of that is sheer mindfulness, not the shallow Silicon Valley bullshit sort, but the real, daily
praxis of trying to live a real life.
Every time I find myself drawn to one of these traditions, I get close enough to see the history, smell the bullshit of supernaturalism, feel the contigencies that result in the subjugation of women and the othering of those races who weren't present for a tradition's origin, and I run screaming for the hills.
Worse yet are the supposed rationalist movements that
start with useful and beautiful tenents, yet inevitably get wedged in the worst sort of pernicious antihumanism. I can't begin to count the number of "rationalists" who take the "actual, historical causes of my beliefs" and twist it into a defense of white supremacy, ignoring completely the contingencies of time and space, or the moral dimensions of the notion of "supremacy."
I a man comfortable in my masculinity and my humanity; I don't need either of those ideologies to poison me further. Stocism is still the least poisonous tradition I've found, and I'll stick with it until something better comes along.